Lub ntim ntawm tag kis yog ntse thiab npaj rau cov hom phiaj tshwj xeeb thiab cov khoom siv."Qhov no yog cov koom haum ua haujlwm hauv kev lag luam hlau, mining, tshuaj thiab hluav taws xob kev lag luam, xws li IG metall, IG Bergbau, Chemie thiab Energie, tau hais hauv tsab ntawv tshaj tawm txog kev lag luam ntim khoom, thiab nws paub tseeb tias yuav tsis muaj nyob rau tom ntej. ob peb xyoos.tej kev hloov.
Resealable yooj yim ntim, ncua lub neej txee thiab yooj yim-rau-qhib ntim yog tag nrho cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb tsav kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam.Qhov kev loj hlob ntawm lub lag luam ntim khoom lag luam no feem ntau yog tsav los ntawm cov lag luam Esxias, tab sis kuj tau tsav los ntawm Eastern thiab Western European kev lag luam.Tsis tas li ntawd, cov ntsiab lus hauv nroog thiab kev tsim kho kom ruaj khov kuj txhawb kev txhim kho kev lag luam ntim khoom.
Ntim yog xav tau rau yuav luag txhua qhov kev lag luam.Thaum feem ntau yog siv los tiv thaiv cov khoom thiab pab txhawb kev khaws cia thiab kev thauj mus los, kev ntim khoom kuj tseem pab kom cov khoom sib txawv thiab tsim cov khoom muag.
Lub hnab ntim khoom nojkev lag luam ib txwm ua lag luam tseem ceeb uas kev lag luam ntim khoom muaj kev txhawj xeeb heev.Hauv Tebchaws Europe ib leeg, nyob ib ncig ntawm 60% ntawm cov zaub mov raug nkim vim kev lwj, ib daim duab uas yuav qis dua nrog kev ntim khoom.Hauv kev txiav txim siab, kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov khoom yog kev tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb vim tias, txhawm rau txhawm rau ntxiv cov zaub mov uas tau nkim vim kev tiv thaiv tsis raug, cov khoom noj tshiab yuav tsum tau tsim, thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov pa roj carbon monoxide feem ntau ntau dua li cov khoom tsim tawm. nrogntim kom raug.Yog li, tsis txhob noj cov khoom noj uas muaj cov pa roj carbon ntau dua.
Nyob rau hauv luv luv, kev lag luam ntim yuav txuas ntxiv vam meej, tab sis nws yuav tsum ua kom tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm kev ua lag luam nrog cov kev daws teeb meem tshiab.
Undoubtedly, ntim cov khoom muaj ntau haiv neeg, thiab ib tsab xov xwm tsis tuaj yeem npog tag nrho lawv, yog li tsuas yog ib lub ntsiab lus thiab qee qhov piv txwv raug xaiv ntawm no.
Kev noj qab haus huv yog qhov tseem ceeb
Ib lub ntsiab lus rov hais dua txog kev ntim khoom yas yog kev noj qab haus huv.Nws mus yam tsis tau hais tias txhua lub ntim kev tiv thaiv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov neeg siv khoom los ntawm kev cais cov zaub mov los ntawm ntau yam kev cuam tshuam sab nraud.Hauv kev lag luam dej haus tshwj xeeb, qhov sib ntxiv ntawm cov khoom txhawb nqa kev noj qab haus huv rau cov dej haus yog qhov kev loj hlob, yog li kev tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb yog xav tau rau cov dej haus, xws li cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas muaj cov ntsiab lus vitamin, nrog rau cov dej qab zib ua si thiab cov dej qab zib zoo nrog. tshwj xeeb kev noj haus cov dej haus.KHS Plasmax, nyob rau hauv Hamburg, Lub teb chaws Yelemees, tau tsim Plasmax thev naus laus zis los khaws cov dej qab zib no tshiab hauv lub raj mis rau lub sijhawm ntev.Tshwj xeeb, hauv cov txheej txheem plasma uas tsis tshua muaj siab, ib txheej ntawm silicon oxide ntshiab (uas yog, iav) ntawm li 50 nanometers tso rau ntawm phab ntsa sab hauv.PET lub raj mis, yog li ntawd cov dej haus muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm lub ntiaj teb sab nraud, yog li nws tuaj yeem khaws cia ntev dua, cov vitamins thiab additives yuav tsis ploj.Tsis zoo li kev sib tw ntau txheej txheej lub raj mis thev naus laus zis, Plasmax thev naus laus zis yog qhov nyuaj me ntsis, tab sis ua rau cov khoom siv qis dua rau ib lub raj mis.Lub ntsiab kom zoo dua ntawm cov txheej txheem Plasmax yog tias cov fwj tuaj yeem rov ua dua tshiab.
Kev noj qab haus huv cov dej haus nrog cov khoom me me yog lwm yam hauv kev lag luam dej haus, xws li dej nrog aloe vera pieces, thiab mis nyuj thiab yogurt nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo pieces.Cov dej haus no yuav tsum tsis yog tsuas yog lub raj mis zoo nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj tseem muaj lub tshuab filling uas tuaj yeem ntsuas cov khoom tu cev thiab meej.Raws li ib qho ntawm ntau tus kws tshaj lij tshuab tsim nyob rau hauv daim teb no, Krones, raws li nyob rau hauv Neutraubling, Lub teb chaws Yelemees, yog muab nws Dosaflex trademark tshwj xeeb metering system, uas muaj peev xwm ntsuas 3mm x 3mm x 3mm nrog ib tug metering raug ntawm ± 0.3% Cov lumpy hais yog ntsuas.
Txawm li cas los xij, vim muaj kev txwv lub neej ntawm cov khoom noj siv mis, Holland Colors NV, Apeldoorn, Lub Netherlands, tau tshaj tawm nws cov khoom siv tshiab Holcomer III, uas muab 100% tiv thaiv UV hluav taws xob thiab txog li 99% Kev Tiv Thaiv tawm tsam pom lub teeb, yog li tso cai. Kev tsim cov PET monolayer ntim cov kev daws teeb meem rau cov kua mis pasteurized.Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm qhov kev daws teeb meem no yog nws cov txheej txheem ib leeg, uas ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau kev rov ua dua dua li cov khoom ntim ntau txheej.
Lub teeb yog lub ntsiab lus nyob mus ib txhis
Nrog rau txhua qhov kev daws teeb meem, qhov hnyav yog qhov tseem ceeb, thiab ob peb xyoos dhau los, cov tswv yim thiab kev daws teeb meem rau kev txo qhov hnyav tau tshwm sim.Nyob nruab nrab ntawm xyoo 1991 thiab 2013, tag nrho qhov hnyav ntawm lub ntim tau raug txo los ntawm 25% vim yog cov qauv tsim tshiab thiab txo cov phab ntsa tuab.Txawm hais tias muaj kev cia siab ntau ntxiv rau kev ua haujlwm, hauv 2013 ib leeg, 1 lab tonnes ntawm yas tau txais kev cawmdim thoob ntiaj teb los ntawm kev ntim khoom hnyav.Siv lub raj mis PET ua piv txwv, tsis yog tsuas yog txo cov phab ntsa tuab xwb, tab sis cov qauv hauv qab kuj tau ua kom zoo dua qub, thiab cov qauv tsim tshiab ib leeg txuag 2g ntawm cov yas ib lub raj mis.Txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho hauv qab ntawm lub raj mis, Creative Packaging Solutions Ltd., raws li Balcova-Izmir, Qaib Cov Txwv, tau tsim nws cov txheej txheem Mint-Tec, uas, tom qab lub preform yog tsim, ib tug piston txuas mus rau hauv lub raj mis yam tsis tau kov. caj dab ntawm lub raj mis.Hauv qab nqa cov duab xav tau.
Tsim los siv tau los ntawm qhov pib
Cov kev ntim ntim khoom noj uas coj cov dej haus ua piv txwv kuj tseem siv tau rau yuav luag txhua qhov chaw hauv kev lag luam khoom noj, qhov twg qhov hnyav poob ib txwm ua ntej.Qhov no yog qhov tseeb vim tias qhov hnyav txo yog cuam tshuam nrog kev txuag khoom thiab txo nqi, tab sis nws tsis yog tib qho xwb.Qhov laj thawj, thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, yog cov neeg tsim cai lij choj thiab cov neeg siv khoom xav tau "kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv", uas yog ze rau lub tswv yim ntawm kev ntim khoom rov ua dua tshiab.Nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees, qhov twg yuav luag tag nrho tsev neeg ntim yog reusable, ntau tshaj li ib nrab (56%) ntawm nws yog recycled es incinerated, nce los ntawm 3% tsuas yog hais txog 20 xyoo dhau los.Hauv qhov no, PET lub raj mis muaj tus nqi rov ua dua tshiab, nrog 98% ntawm cov khoom tau rov qab thiab muab tso rau hauv lub voj voog ntau lawm.Ntawd yog, txhua lub raj mis tshiab tsim hnub no muaj kwv yees li 25% cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab.
Kev siv cov ntim ntim pov tseg tuaj yeem txhim kho ntxiv yog tias lub ntim ntim tau tsim los rov ua dua qub txij thaum pib.Raws li tus txheej txheem polyolefin, Dr. Michael Scriba, Tus Thawj Coj ntawm mtm plastics hauv Niedergebra, lub teb chaws Yelemees, tau paub txog qhov teeb meem no.Hauv nws txoj kev xav, cov yas ntshiab-bred yuav tsum siv txhua qhov chaw, tsis yog "paper-yas" composites, thiab tsis tsaus lossis calcium carbonate-filled polyolefins.Tsis tas li ntawd, PET yuav tsum nyiam rau cov fwj ntau dua li cov tais sib sib zog nqus.
hnab ntim khoom
Cov yeeb yaj kiab tau thinner thiab ua haujlwm ntau dua
Nrog rau kev sib koom ua lag luam ntau dua 40%, zaj duab xis yog cov khoom ntim yas siv feem ntau siv rau cov khoom noj, tab sis tau kawg kuj suav nrog cov khoom xws li npuas qhwv lossis stretch zaj duab xis siv los tiv thaiv cov khoom.Nyias-zaj duab xis cov khoom tseem tab tom nthuav qhia qhov tseeb ntawm "tsim nyob rau hauv kev coj ntawm thinness thiab functionalization".Txawm hais tias cov yeeb yaj kiab multilayer feem ntau siv, hauv kev xyaum ua haujlwm ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab kuj tuaj yeem tau los ntawm kev siv cov khoom tsim nyog.Qhov xav tau ntau thiab ntau txheej tau nce mus txog qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov hu ua "nanolayer" cov qauv nrog 33 lossis ntau txheej.Niaj hnub no, 3-txheej thiab 5-txheej zaj duab xis yog cov khoom lag luam, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pab txhawb kev siv "cov ntaub ntawv pheej yig hauv nruab nrab txheej".
Barrier films feem ntau muaj 7 txheej los yog ntau tshaj.Nrog cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm, cov yeeb yaj kiab multilayer feem ntau muaj cov tuab tuab dua li cov yeeb yaj kiab ib txheej.Thaum tswj kev ua haujlwm, lub thickness ntawm zaj duab xis no kuj tuaj yeem raug txo los ntawm ncab.Reifenhäuser Blown Films hauv Troisdorf, Lub Tebchaws Yelemees nthuav tawm Evolution Ultra Stretch chav tsev mob siab rau lub hom phiaj no.Siv lub tshuab ncab no, compression hnab zaj duab xis rau cov ntaub qhwv tuaj yeem tsim tau ntawm 50µm hloov 70µm, thiab silage stretch films nrog tib lub zog tuaj yeem tsim tau ntawm 19µm es tsis txhob 25µm - thickness txo los ntawm 30%.
Kev ua tau zoo yog lub ntsiab lus loj hauv kev txhaj tshuaj molding
Hauv kev tsim cov khoom ntim tshuaj molded, txo cov thickness thiab txuag cov khoom, nrog rau kev txhim kho lub sij hawm voj voog thiab kev tsim khoom, yog lub hom phiaj ntawm kev sib tham.Lub tshuab txhaj tshuaj molding ua tau zoo los ntawm Netstal Maschinenbau GmbH hauv Näfels, Switzerland, nruab nrog lub tshuab vuam hluav taws xob, tuaj yeem tsim ntau tshaj 43,000 lub kaus mom ib teev, txhua qhov hnyav 7g.
Nyob rau hauv-pwm labeling (IML) tau ntev lawm ib tug ntawm cov paub zoo txoj kev txhaj tshuaj molding kho kom zoo nkauj, thiab El-Exis SP 200 txhaj tshuaj molding tshuab ntawm Sumitomo Demag Plastics Machinery Co., Ltd. nyob rau hauv Schwaig, lub teb chaws Yelemees, nrog rau lub sij hawm voj voog. tsawg dua 2s, Lub tshuab no tej zaum yog lub tshuab ceev tshaj plaws rau kev tsim IML hniav khob.
Ib txheej txheem siv los ua kom cov tawv nqaij tawv dua, sib zog txhaj tshuaj-muab ntim khoom yog txhaj tshuaj molding (ICM) thev naus laus zis, uas tau txais kev nyiam los ntawm kev lag luam.Tsis zoo li cov kev txhaj tshuaj molding, cov txheej txheem them nyiaj rau qhov shrinkage yam tsis tau txhaj tshuaj ntxiv thaum lub sijhawm tuav, ua rau cov khoom txuag tau txog li 20%.
Kev Lag Luam Qhia Txog Kev Lag Luam Loj Loj Loj Loj
Raws li twb tau hais lawm, nws tsis tuaj yeem npog tag nrho cov ncauj lus thiab xov xwm hauv ib tsab xov xwm, tab sis ntawm no yog qee qhov sib xws:
Muaj kev loj hlob ntawm kev sivbiodegradable plasticsrau kev ntim khoom noj, thiab cov khoom tshiab tau nkag mus rau hauv kev ua lag luam.
Siv cov txheej txheem luam ntawv ncaj qha, cov qauv tuaj yeem luam tawm ncaj qha rau ntawm lub ntim yas thiab nws lub hau yam tsis tas siv cov ntawv lo, thiab cov qauv luam tawm digitally tuaj yeem hloov kho thiab tau txais ncaj qha ntawm qhov kov ntawm lub pob, yog li ua tus kheej yog qhov pom tseeb - txhua yam khoom muaj peev xwm muaj nws tus kheej sau cim.
Ua tau zoo tsim cov ntawv luam tawm tus kheej ntawm qhov kov ntawm lub pob, ib qho kev zoo nkauj hauv kev lag luam ntim
Txhaj tshuaj molding tshuab manufacturers tshwj xeeb hauv kev txhaj tshuaj molding daim ntawv thov, qhov twg txhaj molded preform yog tshuab ncaj qha rau hauv ntau qhov chaw pwm, thiab tuaj yeem overmolded yog xav tau.Cov khoom ntim zoo nkauj heev tuaj yeem tsim nrog cov thev naus laus zis no.
Rau kev txhaj tshuaj molded thiab sib sib zog nqus ntim cov khoom, Cavonic, raws li nyob rau hauv Engel, Lub teb chaws Yelemees, tau qhia txog ibt txheej txheem, ib txoj kev siv lub iav zoo li nyias txheej thaum lub sij hawm uas tsis tshua muaj siab plasma kev kho mob, uas yuav prolong, txee lub neej ntawm cov zaub mov. xws li cov khoom noj me nyuam mos thiab cov khoom siv mis nyuj hauv ib txheej ntim ntim.
Nrog rau txoj cai machinery, sib sib zog nqus-kos hauv-pwm labeling(IML)cov tais tuaj yeem tsim tau ntawm tus nqi qis dua qhov kev txhaj tshuaj molded.Lub tshuab thermoforming tsim los ntawm Yili Machinery Co., Ltd. hauv Heilbronn, Lub teb chaws Yelemees, muaj peev xwm tsim cov pallets sib zog ntawm tus nqi nrawm dua, ntawm tus nqi tsim khoom ntawm 43.80 euros ib 1,000 pallets, piv rau hauv-pwm labeling tib lub pallets. ntawm tib hom tsim los ntawm (IML) txhaj tshuaj molding tshuab yog € 51.60.
Post lub sij hawm: Sep-15-2022